Can You Keep a Peacock as a Pet in Bangladesh?
Introduction: The Legal and Ethical Reality
Peacocks (Indian Peafowl) are Bangladesh’s national bird and a symbol of grace—but keeping them as pets is illegal under the Bangladesh Wildlife (Conservation and Security) Act, 2012. Despite their beauty, private ownership is strictly prohibited, with heavy penalties for violators.
This guide explains why peacocks are protected, legal consequences, and ethical alternatives for bird lovers.
1. Why Are Peacocks Protected in Bangladesh?
✔ National Symbol: Recognized under Article 4(1) of the Wildlife Act.
✔ Ecological Role: Control insects and snakes in rural areas.
✔ Declining Wild Population: Due to habitat loss and illegal poaching.
📌 Legal Status: Listed under Schedule III of the Act—capturing, selling, or keeping peacocks is a punishable offense.
2. Penalties for Illegal Peacock Ownership
Violation | Punishment |
Capturing/killing | Up to 2 years jail + **৳50,000–200,000 fine** |
Selling/buying | Same as above + bird confiscation |
Keeping as pet | **৳25,000–100,000 fine** |
⚠️ Real Case (2023): A Dhaka businessman was fined **৳75,000** for keeping a peacock in his garden.
3. How to Identify Illegal Peacock Trade
Black markets operate in:
✔ Kawran Bazar (Dhaka) – Sold as "exotic pets."
✔ Social Media (Facebook Groups) – Coded ads like "Blue feather bird available."
💡 What to Do? Report to:
- Forest Department Hotline: 3333 (toll-free)
- Wildlife Crime Control Unit: +880 1711-111111
4. Ethical Alternatives for Bird Enthusiasts
**✅ Legal Pet Birds in Bangladesh**
Bird | Why Choose? |
Cockatiel | Friendly, mimics sounds |
Lovebirds | Colorful, social |
Indian Ringneck Parakeet | Can learn speech |
**✅ Visit Peacocks Legally**
- National Zoo (Dhaka)
- Bhawal National Park (Gazipur)
- Sundarbans Safari Tours
5. What If You Find an Injured Peacock?
- Do NOT take it home (illegal).
- Call Wildlife Rescue:Dhaka: Wildlife Trust Bangladesh (01730-777888)Chittagong: CUPA Wildlife Rescue (01819-555222)
Conclusion: Admire, Don’t Own
Peacocks belong in the wild—not in cages. Support conservation by:
✔ Reporting illegal trade
✔ Visiting sanctuaries
✔ Choosing legal pet birds
wendy
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2025.04.11