Can You Keep a Peacock as a Pet in Bangladesh?


Introduction: The Legal and Ethical Reality

Peacocks (Indian Peafowl) are ​Bangladesh’s national bird and a symbol of grace—but ​keeping them as pets is illegal under the ​Bangladesh Wildlife (Conservation and Security) Act, 2012. Despite their beauty, private ownership is ​strictly prohibited, with heavy penalties for violators.

This guide explains why peacocks are protected, legal consequences, and ethical alternatives for bird lovers.




1. Why Are Peacocks Protected in Bangladesh?

✔ National Symbol: Recognized under ​Article 4(1) of the Wildlife Act.
✔ Ecological Role: Control insects and snakes in rural areas.
✔ Declining Wild Population: Due to ​habitat loss and ​illegal poaching.

📌 Legal Status: Listed under ​Schedule III of the Act—capturing, selling, or keeping peacocks is a punishable offense.



2. Penalties for Illegal Peacock Ownership

ViolationPunishment
Capturing/killingUp to 2 years jail + ​**৳50,000–200,000 fine**
Selling/buyingSame as above + bird confiscation
Keeping as pet**৳25,000–100,000 fine**

⚠️ Real Case (2023): A Dhaka businessman was fined ​**৳75,000** for keeping a peacock in his garden.


3. How to Identify Illegal Peacock Trade

Black markets operate in:
✔ Kawran Bazar (Dhaka) – Sold as "exotic pets."
✔ Social Media (Facebook Groups) – Coded ads like "Blue feather bird available."

💡 What to Do? Report to:

  • Forest Department Hotline: 3333 (toll-free)
  • Wildlife Crime Control Unit: +880 1711-111111


4. Ethical Alternatives for Bird Enthusiasts

**✅ Legal Pet Birds in Bangladesh**

BirdWhy Choose?
CockatielFriendly, mimics sounds
LovebirdsColorful, social
Indian Ringneck ParakeetCan learn speech

**✅ Visit Peacocks Legally**

  • National Zoo (Dhaka)
  • Bhawal National Park (Gazipur)
  • Sundarbans Safari Tours


5. What If You Find an Injured Peacock?

  1. Do NOT take it home (illegal).
  2. Call Wildlife Rescue:Dhaka: Wildlife Trust Bangladesh (01730-777888)Chittagong: CUPA Wildlife Rescue (01819-555222)




Conclusion: Admire, Don’t Own

Peacocks belong in the wild—not in cages. Support conservation by:
✔ Reporting illegal trade
✔ Visiting sanctuaries
✔ Choosing legal pet birds


wendy

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2025.04.11

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